| .....Etching 
                    is a process of engraving lines in a plate by means of acid, 
                    and then using that plate to make prints. Etchings can be 
                    done in copper, steel, zinc and other metals, as well as glass. 
                    In creating her etchings, Ms. Howe uses a zinc plate that 
                    has been covered with an "etching ground" - a composition 
                    of wax, gum resin and bitumin. ..... Using 
                    an etching needle or other sharp instrument, the artist draws 
                    her design by scraping away the etching ground and exposing 
                    bare metal surface. She then places the plate in an acid bath 
                    until the acid has eaten away the exposed metal to the required 
                    depth. The kind of line that will be engraved on the plate 
                    is dependent on the depth of the groove, and the lenght of 
                    time to expose the plate to acid is an artistic judgement. 
                    The fine art value of an etching is determined partly by the 
                    detailed line quality of the print, something a true artist 
                    can acheive.
   | .....French 
                    etching paper is then dampened and placed over the plate on 
                    the press bed, covered with a felt pad and run between heavy 
                    steel rollers to produce each impression or "hand-pulled" 
                    etching. .....Usually 
                    only 150 to 300 prints can be made from the etching plate. 
                    After that, the quality begins to fail. This results in a 
                    "limited edition" and is what gives the etching 
                    its value to collectors. When purchasing an etching, you will 
                    fins a number by the artist's signature, 5/10 for example. 
                    This means that this particular print was the 5th done in 
                    an edition of 10 prints. |